Within the framework of a piecewise homogeneous body model, with the use of exact equations of the geometrically nonlinear theory of viscoelastic bodies, the distribution of near-surface self-balanced normal stresses in a body consisting of a viscoelastic half-plane, an elastic locally curved bond layer, and a viscoelastic covering layer is investigated. A method for solving the problem considered by employing the Laplace and Fourier transformations is developed. Numerical results for the self-balanced normal stresses caused by a local curving (imperfection) of an elastic bond layer upon tension and compression of the body mentioned along the free face plane are presented and analyzed. The viscoelasticity of the materials is described by the Rabotnov fractional-exponential operators. A macroscopic failure criterion is proposed, and the validity of this criterion is examined.
This is a comprehensive theoretical survey of acoustic wave propagation in layered materials including elastic, viscoelastic and piezoelectric layers. The phonon modes are particularly emphasized in the case of periodic multilayered structures such as superlattices though other layered materials ...
Severe thermal shocks may cause critical thermal stresses and failure in refractories or ceramic materials. To increase the thermal shock resistance, layered material structures are suggested. In order to optimize properties of these alternative structures, thermo-mechanical simulations are requi...
Cracks inside polymeric packaging materials, which are used for protection against environmental impacts and isolation of electronic components, can lead to failure of the whole system. Therefore the understanding of crack initiation and propagation becomes vital for the design of reliable micros...
The success or failure of medical implants often depends on the cell-surface behavior after implantation of the device. This study investigated the use of woven carbon fabric, which had been sonoelectrochemically coated with calcium phosphate, to enhance bone cell attachment and proliferation in ...
Several high capacitance ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) materials, containing a bimodal pore distribution, were synthesized directly using hexagonal mesoporous silicas (HMS) as the template material. The HMS templates were formed using amine surfactants (CnH2n+1NH2) with hydrophobic chain length...
Many inelastic solids accumulate numerous cracks before failure due to impact loading, thus rendering any exact solution of the IBVP untenable. It is therefore useful to construct computational models that can accurately predict the evolution of damage during actual impact/dynamic events in order...
Submicron layered LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 was synthesized via a co-precipitation and solid-state reaction method together with a quenching process. The crystal structure and morphology of the materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett and Teller (BET) surface area and scanning...
The principle failure mechanism in thixoforming dies is thermal fatigue as the mechanical loading on the tooling is modest owing to a mushy feedstock. Samples of X32CrMoV33 steel, Inconel 617 and Stellite 6 alloys were submitted to thermal cycling under conditions which approximate thixoforming o...
Ni-Ti alloy due to its unique mechanical properties, is used for many types of implants. Failure of these implants can be attributed to many different factors; however infections are a common problem. In this paper, the attachment of the bacteria, Staphylococcus aures, to Ni-Ti surface modified b...
The failure of a stainless steel tube which conducted oil at 300 °C has been analysed. The fracture surface of the broken tube was studied in the scanning electron microscope and the fracture mechanism found was the nucleation, growth and coalescence of voids. This mechanism is characteristic ...